Paetongtarn Shinawatra to Become Thailand’s Youngest Prime Minister Following Srettha’s Dismissal

During her campaign in rural Thailand last year, Paetongtarn Shinawatra highlighted her family’s legacy of populism as she made her electoral debut while visibly pregnant. Despite the Pheu Thai party finishing second in the 2023 election, it formed a ruling coalition after the top vote-getter was blocked by military-backed lawmakers.

Now, following the dismissal of Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin by a court, Paetongtarn has secured the parliamentary support needed to become the new Prime Minister. At 37, she will be Thailand’s youngest Prime Minister and only the second woman to hold the office, following her aunt Yingluck.

Paetongtarn’s rise underscores her family’s enduring influence in Thai politics, despite past setbacks. Her father, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, and her aunt have previously seen their governments overthrown by the military. With her nomination, Paetongtarn aims to overcome these challenges and push the country forward.

Thaksin’s return to Thailand in August, after 15 years in exile, and the subsequent alliance between Pheu Thai and military-backed parties highlights the ongoing power struggles in the country. Srettha’s removal as Prime Minister marked the fourth time a Thaksin-backed premier was ousted by a court.

Paetongtarn, who has no prior elected office experience, will be under intense scrutiny. Political analyst Thitinan Pongsudhirak notes that she will likely rely heavily on her father’s guidance. Paetongtarn, who has grown up amid her family’s political turbulence, has already faced criticism, including remarks on the central bank’s independence.

As she prepares to take office, Paetongtarn continues to consult with her father, drawing on his experience as a former Prime Minister.